ConstructionSWMS

Scaffolding SWMS

Scaffold-related falls and collapses account for a significant proportion of serious construction injuries each year. The WHS Regulation 2025 classifies scaffold work above 2 metres as high risk construction work, and any scaffold erection, alteration, or dismantling above 4 metres requires a High Risk Work Licence holder. This template covers modular, tube-and-coupler, and suspended scaffold systems with controls mapped to the binding Managing the Risk of Falls at Workplaces Code of Practice effective 1 July 2026.

Legal Requirements

regulation

WHS Regulation 2025 Part 4.4 — High Risk Construction Work

hrcw category

Work at height greater than 2 metres

code of practice

Managing the Risk of Falls at Workplaces (binding 1 July 2026 under Section 26A)

section 26a binding

Yes — effective 1 July 2026. Non-compliance is admissible as evidence of breach.

hrwl required

Scaffold erection, alteration, or dismantling above 4 metres requires HRWL — Basic, Intermediate, or Advanced Scaffolding class

Hazards

HazardConsequenceLikelihood
Falls during scaffold erection or dismantling before guardrails installedDeath, spinal injury, fracturesLikely
Scaffold collapse due to inadequate ties, base plates, or overloadingMultiple fatalities, crush injuriesUnlikely
Overloading scaffold platforms beyond rated capacityPlatform failure, falls, falling materialPossible
Missing planks, gaps, or incomplete edge protectionFalls through openings, tripsLikely
Falling tools and materials from scaffold platformsHead injuries, fractures to workers belowPossible

Controls (Hierarchy of Controls)

Ensure all scaffold erection above 4 metres is performed by HRWL holders of appropriate class
Conduct pre-shift scaffold inspection using a documented checklist before any worker access
Verify load rating signage is displayed and not exceeded — include material storage limits
Install tie connections at manufacturer-specified spacing and verify structural adequacy of tie points
Maintain full edge protection — guardrails, mid-rails, and toeboards — on all working platforms
Install scaffold mesh or brick guards to prevent falling objects
Tag scaffold with green (safe to use), yellow (restricted), or red (do not use) status tags after inspection

Recent Prosecutions

Allcott Hire Pty Ltd$90,000

Workers accessed incomplete scaffold with missing planks and no guardrails. Scaffold erected by persons without the required HRWL. No SWMS in place.

2025SafeWork NSW v Allcott Hire Pty Ltd [2025]

What Your SWMS Must Include

HRWL verification for all scaffold erectors working above 4 metres
Scaffold design or manufacturer specifications including maximum load ratings
Pre-shift inspection checklist covering ties, base plates, planks, guardrails, and bracing
Tag system procedures — green, yellow, red — with responsible person identified
Falling object prevention controls including mesh, toeboards, and exclusion zones below

Related SWMS

Working At HeightsFormworkSteel Erection

Need a compliant Scaffolding SWMS?

Our WHS consultants build scaffold-specific SWMS with HRWL verification procedures and inspection checklists that satisfy regulator expectations.

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